
Heart Valve Replacement: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction Heart valve replacement is a surgical procedure that aims to restore the normal functioning of the heart by replacing damaged or diseased valves with artificial ones. While this procedure is highly effective in improving heart function and quality of life, proper recovery is crucial for long-term success. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of recovering from heart valve replacement, including important considerations, post-surgery care, and lifestyle adjustments. Understanding Heart Valve Replacement Surgery Heart valve replacement surgery is performed to treat conditions such as valve stenosis (narrowing) or valve regurgitation (leakage). The procedure involves removing the damaged valve and replacing it with a mechanical or biological prosthesis. Mechanical valves are durable but require lifelong anticoagulant medication, while biological valves are made from animal or human tissue and do not necessitate long-term anticoagulants. During surgery, the patient is placed under general anesthesia, and a small incision is made