Angiotensin Enzyme Inhibitors: Understanding Their Role in Cardiovascular Health
Introduction ACE inhibitors are pharmaceutical agents that primarily target the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), a hormone system involved in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance. The RAAS system produces a hormone called angiotensin II, which causes blood vessels to constrict and leads to an increase in blood pressure. ACE inhibitors work by blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, preventing blood vessel constriction and promoting vasodilation. These medications are commonly prescribed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure), heart failure, and other cardiovascular conditions. ACE inhibitors are highly effective in lowering blood pressure and reducing the strain on the heart, making them valuable tools in the management of cardiovascular health. Common Uses of ACE Inhibitors ACE inhibitors are widely used in the management of various cardiovascular conditions due to their efficacy and well-established benefits. Some of the common indications for ACE inhibitors include: Hypertension: ACE inhibitors are frequently prescribed as